Archive for July, 2007

Deconstructing schooling

From a new blog. Right on! Deconstruct away!

My Learning Space:

The ‘mass production line’ is a great analogy to describe the traditional school system. Students as the raw material and educators as the cogs in the machine working for a bureaucracy. For too long, many schools and universities have operated like this: farms and factories that produce clones of a pre-determined specification, fit for society.

It is refreshing to consider an educational system that is not bound by four walls. Learning can happen about anything, anywhere and anytime. On the same token, our learners must become the producers, not simply institutionalised consumers of knowledge. I believe, that we as educators, must facilitate opportunities for our learners to connect, communicate and collaborate to extend their cognitive potential, virtually speaking. Technology is the perfect catalyst to realise this potential.

Will we ever deconstruct the traditional role of schools and universities as physical entities, bound by systems, structures and controlling mechanisms?

Can an ad save the world?

I doubt it, but you could at least try. Current TV has launched a contest for you to make the best ecospot. The site has a bunch of royalty free music and video to download for your project. The choice of video clips is interesting.

I think my spot would never make it on TV. It would go something like this: “The way we consume power is like thinking we can eat without taking a crap.” If you have a way to visualize this, please let me know.

Antonioni blow up


In honor of Michelangelo Antonioni I present the greatest montage in film history. TVs blowing up, Pink Floyd. You can’t go wrong. RIP.

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Gravel vs. Warhol

It took over 40 years, but Andy Warhol’s visionary screen tests have now become a political ad artform. Mike Gravel has done it.

They like cheap labor, but not their humor

Nacogirls-Brown
Apparently some Americans are not quite ready for rasquachismo, the Mexican practice of folk kitsch appropriation (I blogged a while back about it here). When NaCo, my favorite Mexican design outfit (I blogged about them here) offered T-Shirts at Macy’s proclaiming “Brown is the new white,” vociferous and scared anti-immigration activists pressured the retail giant to pull the T. Too bad. People need to take their cultural status less seriously. After all, it is the irony of all ironies that those of European descent who are so against Mexican immigration call themselves “nativatists.” I wonder how those from the First Nations think about that? Still, the fact that NaCo is in Macy’s means the battle is being lost. I recall that Gabriel García Márquez once said that Latin American didn’t need to invade the US with armies. It would take over with telenovelas (soap operas). The sooner the better!

Advertising Age - Hispanic Marketing - Kitsch Is Key to Apparel Maker’s Branding Effort:

Macy’s, however, quickly found that not everyone is amused by NaCo’s sense of humor. Its T-shirt with the fashion-parody slogan “Brown is the new white” drew immediate fire from a conservative anti-immigration website, generating e-mails to Macy’s threatening a boycott and online rants about racism and immigrants trying to take over America (one poster pointed out a possible link between Macys’ red-star logo and communism). Fox News did a story, and Macy’s pulled the “Brown is the new white” shirt.

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You are a node, and don’t you forget it!

The military gets creepier.

Sentient world: war games on the grandest scale | The Register:

… the US Department of Defense (DOD) may already be creating a copy of you in an alternate reality to see how long you can go without food or water, or how you will respond to televised propaganda.

The DOD is developing a parallel to Planet Earth, with billions of individual “nodes” to reflect every man, woman, and child this side of the dividing line between reality and AR.

Can brands save the world?

Hmmmm. An interesting article on the blurring of yet another boundary: private and public speech. It questions whether Gore and Bono are pushing the limits of the public sphere by making social causes corporate affairs. My feeling? The more the merrier. But… I also do not like the paternalistic approach of either that focuses on individuals as saviors.

Turning to corporate America to save the world — baltimoresun.com:

Politics and social causes are the stuff of society’s public sphere, but the public sphere is being overwhelmed by the corporate logic of cause-related marketing.

The privatizing of Bono’s AIDS-prevention message offers a window on how this phenomenon is transforming political speech. Sponsors of the Red Campaign take Bono’s message, produce surreal versions of it, infuse it into products and then market it back to consumers. Consider a current Gap Red Campaign advertisement: “Can a T-shirt save the world? This one can! … 20,000. The number of women and children in Africa who can receive AIDS treatment for a year thanks to the contributions from your purchases of Gap Product Red.”

Is this ad commercial or political? Does it propose a commercial transaction? Is it misleading?

Advertising in the 21st century is less about proposing a transaction and more about constructing identities around corporate brands. But constructing personal and social identity fits more closely with political than commercial speech.

The First Amendment protects the sort of political dialogue Mr. Gore and Bono are promoting and prevents the government from regulating such dialogue without some extremely good reason. But the government is allowed to protect consumers from misleading product information by regulating commercial speech.

I touch, therefore I am

Iphone-Touching

If you have any doubt about the deity-sized ego of Apple CEO Steven Jobs, this ad is proof that the iPhone now wants to replace God. I joked in a previous post that by making iPhone a keyword it doubled my Web traffic. But it was true. Yet AdAge reports that sales are not living up to the hype (article may be behind registration wall). But if you are God, nothing will.

The ad is an unmistakable reference to Michelangelo’s “Creation of Man” image of the human finger touching God. Originally that was a conceit of the Renaissance that humanism would replace God as the central focus of society. Here we leap to a screen that enters us into heteropotic space– the in-between not here-nor-there of cyberspace. The image of the map on the iPhone screen indicates that with our fingers we have full control of the globe, the world at our fingertips, literally. But of course one company intends to mediate that experience: Apple. Don’t get me wrong, the iPhone is probably a great toy and as soon as the price drops by a few hundred bucks and ATT is no longer the sole provider I’ll probably get one. (Disclosure: I use and recommend Apple products and also advertise them here, but it doesn’t mean I won’t be critical of them).

The ad also reveals an emerging bias of contemporary culture: the tactile is replacing sight as the central sensory experience of our age. This is not to say sight isn’t a kind of “touching,” but more and more our bodies are getting involved with new media, whether it is with joysticks or wifi controllers. In general, I’d say that is a good thing, because the mind-body dichotomy has really gotten us into a dualistic heap of a mess. With the iPhone, “I think therefore I am” becomes “I touch therefore I am.” Too bad Descartes didn’t deploy more of his senses. Maybe our scientific revolutions would have had earth as a partner rather than as a specimen reduced to a field of visual objects that can be reduced and cataloged into conquerable parts.

I end with Paul Virilio, who observes that terminals, be they where airplanes and buses arrive and depart from or computer interfaces, are both entry and exit points:

Each surface is an interface between two environments that is ruled by a constant activity in the form of an exchange between the two substances placed in contact with one another…. What used to be the boundary of a material, its ‘terminus,’ has become an entryway hidden in the most imperceptible entity. From here on, the appearance of surfaces and superficicies conceals a secret transparency, a thickness without thickness, a volume without volume, an imperceptible quantity…. As with live televised events, the places become interchangeable at will.” (The Lost Dimension, p. 17)

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Warhol rolls in his grave


It’s hard to say what NYC Mayor Bloomberg has jammed up his you-know-what, but my guess is that the proposed new restrictions for small film crews and photographers in Manhattan may appease his friendly allies in Big Media who will be covering his not-yet-ready-for-primitime presidential bid. Here is a brief preview of the rules:

The Mayor’s Office of Theater, Film, and Broadcasting, which coordinates film and television production and issues permits around the five boroughs, is considering rules that could potentially severely restrict the ability of even amateur photographers and filmmakers to operate in New York City. The NY Times reports that the city’s tentative rules include requiring any group of two or more people who want to use a camera in a single public location for more than a half hour (including setup and breakdown time) to get a city permit and $1 million in liability insurance. The regulation would also apply to any group of five or more people who would be using a tripod for more than ten minutes, including setup and breakdown time.

Clearly the new regulations violate the spirit of independent filmmaking that made NYC great. It’s yet another example of how Manhattan is becoming a simulacrum of itself. But it doesn’t have to.

Please sign the petition here.

More info about the issue here.

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Smells like pre-teen spirit

Notpirates

Gee, what will they think of next? A cologne that actually smells like a pirate? Kids will really love that!

New Products: Disney Sees Market For Pre-Teen Fragrances:

While fragrance as part of a daily regimen for younger males is new, it is a growing trend even among older consumers in mainstream markets, said John Bauersfeld, vp-sales for fragrances at Camrose Trading, Miami, the U.S. distributor for the new products. “Look at the success of Axe [body spray]. It targets [males] 18-24 years, but ages 12-and-up are buying it like it’s going out of style. The age of [male] fragrance wearers is moving down.”

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Five Design Principles from ZERI International

5Kingdoms

I’m still trying to figure out which kingdom media and technology belong in, but I think the following design principles are worth thinking about in terms of our tools.

Five Design Principles from ZERI International:

ZERI’s Five Design Principles

In nature, everything has value, whatever is waste for a species of one kingdom, is a nutrient for a living organism in another kingdom. The five kingdoms of nature generate sufficient resources for everyone on Earth. It is possible to use nature’s systems to provide for all.

The five design principles of nature become apparent when we study the five kingdoms of nature, and when we analyze the results of our trials and errors made when implementing pioneering zeri projects:

1. Waste of a species is always a nutrient or an energy source for a species belonging to another kingdom. The waste of one industry should be used as a value-added input for another industry. If one species is fed its own waste, it will degenerate.

2. A toxin produced by one species is always a nutrient or an energy source for a species belonging to another kingdom. The toxin of one species can be used as input for species of another kingdom.

3. A virus threatening the life of a living species has no chance of survival in species belonging to at least 2 other kingdoms.

4. The more local, the more diverse, the more productive, the more resilient. The more diverse and local the systems are, the more efficient and resilient their operations will be.

5. When species from all 5 kingdoms live and work together, they will integrate and separate all matter at ambient temperature and pressure.

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Tunnel at the end of the light?


Dear peeps,

Sorry for the infrequent postings, but I am traveling and running workshops with little Internet access and time. I’ll be back on a regular schedule soon. Meanwhile, here is a little film trailer to show that I remember and love you. I know it’s not so uplifting, but if there is one the we can do that will make us the “greatest generation” is to end the war.

Here is the link for the film’s Web site. Please pass it along.

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The virus of media viruses

Herpes Simpex Virus

Too bad good ideas don’t catch like this herpes virus.

Advertising Age - VIDEO: Questioning the Basic Assumptions of Viral Marketing:

NEW YORK (AdAge.com) — Computer modeling studies conducted by Columbia University professor Duncan Watts raise serious questions about several fundamental assumptions that anchor the viral-marketing craze. Ad Age editor-at-large Matt Creamer discusses the findings, which fault some points in the books “The Tipping Point” and “The Influentials.” Those two best-sellers helped set fire to the idea that targeting very small groups of influential consumers could ultimately send low-cost cascades of marketing messages across the culture.

The above clip is from a very interesting article about new evidence that shows how the concept of media viruses is faulty. Ironically, it seems like the concept of a meme became a media virus itself. If you read my previous post on the topic, you will know that I, too, am skeptical that memes and media viruses truly exist. After all, try this experiment: recite the Ten Commandments and then ask a total stranger to do so and see if you agree on the exact meaning of each commandment, in particular, “Though shalt not kill.” Also, if you are in a room full of people, ask each one to define the word “love.” Catch my drift?

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A page from Leary’s Neurocomic

Leary-Comic

Yeah, I know Timothy Leary is a kook to many, but I think he was a sage of the times. This excerpt from a comic featuring his ideas, Neurocomic, has some interesting pyscho-grist to chew on. I’m not the biggest fan of tranhumanism, but I do take the idea of media as extensions quite seriously, so I think these little panels have a little to contribute to the concept. Additionally, I think it’s worth pondering the concept of Earth as a womb for human consciousness.

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The seven deadly sins of kid culture

According to CURT HOLMAN, the seven deadly sins of kid culture are:

1) INSIPIDNESS
2) BRATTINESS
3) “PRINCESS-NESS”
4) “STEREO-TYPING”
5) VIOLENCE
6) VULGARITY
7) SLUTTINESS

While I agree that seeing these attitudes expressed in media for youth is troubling, I’d like to argue that kids have their own culture independent of media (this is not to say it is influenced by media). I disagree with authors when the see children role playing TV shows as bad. Kids always role play, and I find the adult culture much more dangerous than what is being streamed to kids. Besides, look at the kind of role playing certain arm chair militarists are doing as they toy with people’s lives while they project their fantasy of virility upon the youth soldiers of the world.

I disagree with the solution stated below, which is to cut off the source. I think it is far better to let children be exposed to the world but to discuss it and teach them to critically engage what they are experience. This is coming from someone who grew up on a lot of TV (at least 4-6 hours a day) and as someone who used to role play such horrible programs like the Six Million Dollar Man and S.W.A.T. You may disagree, but I don’t think I’m damaged as a result.

The seven deadly sins of kid culture: One dad runs interference against the worst of children’s entertainment: Cover Story: Cover: Creative Loafing Atlanta:

For now, the Seven Deadly Sins of Kid Culture – or as I like to call them, Blandy, Bratty, Dippy, Bleedy, Gassy, Trampy and Jar Jar – can be exhausting opponents. Because of them, however, I appreciate the children’s arts that my daughter and I discover together all the more, such as the graphic novel Owly by Lilburn’s Andy Runton, or the catchy, hook-laden songs of Laurie Berkner, or the new Pixar movies.

But being well-rounded isn’t the only virtue I want to encourage in my daughter. The best way to fight the seven deadly sins is to cut off, shut down and unplug all their sources of entry. Even the best things about kid culture, even Ratatouille, can’t compare to a walk in the park.

Citizen Journalism as media literacy

H/T to Will for passing on this great post from the Center for Citizen Media. It’s an excellent review of recent trends and has a nice little section on media literacy that focuses on principles rather than techniques. Here is a snip:

Center for Citizen Media: Blog » Blog Archive » Citizen Media: A Progress Report:

* Be skeptical. We need to be skeptical of just about all media. This means not taking or granted the trustworthiness of what we read, see or hear from media of all kinds, whether from traditional news organizations, blogs, online videos or you name it.

* Use an internal “trust meter.” But being skeptical of everything doesn’t mean being equally skeptical of everything. That’s why we need to bring to the modern media the same kinds of parsing we learned in a less complex time when there were only a few primary sources of information. Imagine a credibility scale ranging from plus 10 to minus 10. I give a New York Times or Wall Street Journal article an automatic plus 8 or 9; I don’t assume perfection but I do trust that, in articles by most reporters for those publications, a strong effort went into getting it right. An anonymous comment on a random blog, by contrast, starts at minus 8 or 9; it would have to go a long way to merely have zero credibility.

* Learn media techniques. Younger people are getting pretty good at this already. What I suspect they — and almost everyone else — lacks in this regard is understanding how communications are designed to persuade, and how we can be manipulated. We need to teach ourselves, and our children, about how media work in ways that go far beyond knowing how to take a snapshot with a mobile phone or posting something in a blog.

* Keep reporting. No one with any common sense buys a car solely based on a TV commercial. We do some homework. It’s the kind of research and follow-up that journalists do. So let’s call it reporting. We need to recognize the folly of making any major decision about our lives based on something we read, hear or see — and the need to keep reporting, sometimes in major ways, to ensure that we make good choices.

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Celebrities colonize Africa

This article was sitting in my backlog, so I thought I’d shoot it out there. I had read some interesting critiques of the Vanity Fair Africa issue that confirmed my suspicion that the goodwill gesture of celebrities to highlight problems in Africa was furthering the racist construct that Africans cannot speak for themselves (Boing Boing had some great links). Additionally, there is a problem of thinking about “Africa” as one monolithic concept when in truth it is a highly diverse continent that is rich with so many different cultures and perspectives.

What Bono doesn’t say about Africa - Los Angeles Times (this may require registration to view):

JUST WHEN IT SEEMED that Western images of Africa could not get any weirder, the July 2007 special Africa issue of Vanity Fair was published, complete with a feature article on “Madonna’s Malawi.” At the same time, the memoirs of an African child soldier are on sale at your local Starbucks, and celebrity activist Bob Geldof is touring Africa yet again, followed by TV cameras, to document that “War, Famine, Plague & Death are the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse and these days they’re riding hard through the back roads of Africa.”

It’s a dark and scary picture of a helpless, backward continent that’s being offered up to TV watchers and coffee drinkers. But in fact, the real Africa is quite a bit different. And the problem with all this Western stereotyping is that it manages to snatch defeat from the jaws of some current victories, fueling support for patronizing Western policies designed to rescue the allegedly helpless African people while often discouraging those policies that might actually help.

iPhone vs. Live Earth

Last week I remarked that using the keyword “iPhone” had quadrupled my Web traffic, and I predicted that Live Earth as a keyword would bomb my ratings. I was right. Next time Al Gore should broadcast Live Earth on the iPhone. Nonetheless, Live Earth did garner the highest bandwidth in history, so kudos to the crew for that achievement, hype and all.

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It takes one to know one

Bloviators of the world, unite! Robert Novak, a cantankerous, professional bloviator whose livelihood is threatened by our grassroots movement of citizen pundits and journalists doesn’t like sharing the stage. I think he just like to say the word “bloviate.” Me too.

‘Prince of Darkness’ Chronicles Novak’s Life in Journalism - July 13, 2007 - The New York Sun:

“The bloggers bloviate. They give their opinions. They don’t try to find things out.”

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From Bavaria to Oklahoma: a tale of two continents

Earth At Night

Some media thinkers have remarked that with the advent of satellite imagery that we inhabitants of Earth would become more continentally conscious because we would cease to see the political boundaries of maps and begin to see ourselves living on islands. The creation of regional markets and trade zones buttresses this observation. I certainly had a shift in awareness when I first used Google maps and tilted my view from looking straight down on Earth to one that showed the horizon and the planet’s curve. It was a revelation, not on the scale of a religious ah-ha, but there was something strangely profound as I shifted and altered my perspective of the composited desert landscape with my mouse. It was as if I had full control of the planet. It felt like my computer had become a spaceship’s portal.

For the past few weeks I’ve been traversing continents (hence the dearth of posts) and I’m getting a better sense of the difference between those who are harnessing the island mentality to expand consciousness with those who are increasingly imprisoned by it. In particular two locales represent extreme spectrums: Bavaria and Oklahoma.

Traveling through Europe is an eye-opener. If you want to collect passport stamps as souvenirs, forget it. Flying between countries is as seamless as going between states. Somehow the countries of Europe are managing to harmonize their differences to facilitate business and cultural exchange. This is not to gloss over the very real differences and conflicts within the European Union, but one gets a sense of a wariness of war and empire building so pervasive in the US. There it is an archaic artifact of the industrial world. So it’s strangely ironic that in the US, which has always prided itself as being the “new” world, it is now embalming itself as it engages a nihilistic path of self-destruction.

Certainly there are things about Europe that are not desirable, especially the lack of professional and academic freedom enjoyed in the US, but it is impressive how the Germans are taking recycling and energy consumption incredibly seriously. In one building I walked through, the lights only went on when I passed sensors. At the Munich airport the escalator only runs when people are on it. On Lufthansa Airlines they recycle every bit of waste, including bottle caps. My brother’s Munich apartment has four different bins for recycling. It is strange, though, that Germans remain staunch holdouts on the smoking ban. It’s hard to grok seeing such heightened environmental consciousness while smoking is still permitted in restaurants and bars.

I realize it is not fair to hold up Bavaria as foil for examining US consumption patterns, especially given its reputation that it is so sanitary that it is “licked clean,” but we have to take seriously the fact that what was once the center of one the most heinous regimes in world history is now a curious example of civic responsibility and forward thinking about ecology. In a contrast (and clash) of cultures, I happened to be at the US Consulate in Munich for its Independence Day celebration and found myself in a weirdly surreal environment in which McDonalds catored food (along with Holiday Inn and other corporate sponsors). It was the first time in my life that I ate a McDonalds cheeseburger and downed a pint of German beer simultaneously. It didn’t make the burger taste any better, and furthered my theory that the problem with the US business and government culture is a lack of aesthetics. But then again, aesthetics didn’t serve the Germans too well in the past.

Having been gone from the US for over five months (the longest spell away from my homeland), I was treated to major culture shock as I reentered the country. From being harassed by homeland security and being treated like a criminal by my own government to the chill of air conditioning, I’m finding it difficult to have faith in the future of our land. There is a strangely ironic twist to the refrigerated state that Americans so enjoy, as if a symbolic transfer of artic cold is being made in the form of electrically powered environmental conditioners whose energetic output is warming the glaciers and polar caps. You can see all that evaporated moisture in Oklahoma where it has been raining nonstop for a month and the state has been flooded endlessly from torrential downpours. I wonder if the ranch of Sen. Jim Inhofe, the man whose mission it has been to declare global warming a hoax and to serve as Al Gore’s nemesis, has been affected by all this rain.

With the amount of preservatives, sugar and grease people are eating, one gets the sense that when combined with such frigid air there is an unconscious process of embalming that people are going through as if to deny that the world is changing. For these obese humans—and believe me it is SHOCKING how fat Americans are becoming—fat serves as barrier against the world. I want to qualify this statement to say that I know some people are genetically predisposed to obesity and that I am not judging large people, but there is clearly a problem with our food and eating habits when you see heaviness so pervasively in contrast to other countries. When you eat at restaurants across the middle US you are constantly served not one, but two plates of food. At one point I had to ask a waitress when I ordered dinner how many plates the food would be coming on, and when she delivered the predicted response I asked if it was strange that people were stuffing themselves to death. The teen waitress responded with a question: “Didn’t you see Super Size Me?” Ah, there is hope after all. Still, it is no wonder the US can’t win wars any more. There is little able-bodied cannon fodder left.

I was working at a lake resort running a youth media program for the Creek Nation. During the week’s storms the lake swelled to the point that the children’s playground was half underwater and trees were drowning fifty feet out into the lake. I kept thinking about all the little short films I saw during Live Earth and the one common image of rising waters and floods. Meanwhile, inside the icebox cold resort, soda was served instead of water and cans were tossed into the garbage instead of recycling bins. Pounds upon pounds of greasy meat and dead vegetables were courses for the day. Down the road at a “nature” center animals and plants are caged and domesticated. I strained to see Al Gore’s vision applied here, and felt as far away from Bavarian ecological activism as one could feel in a planet that should be shrinking with cross-fertilization. Instead, in heartland America I get the sense of increasing isolation and a lashing out against the world because of fear of change. This is especially evidenced by the pervasiveness of evangelical TV channels permeating the broadcast spectrum. In America, we threaten to imprison ourselves in our own outmoded, dying paradigm of power, symbolized the by the growing girth of our bodies. It’s hard to imagine a more depressing image of a continent.

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